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LithosAnanake/include/starkernel/vt100.h
T
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 af20efaa15 FABRIC.md items 4.4v/4.4r/4.4ab: keyboard bridge, and simplify to a
full-screen vt100 terminal

4.4v -- keyboard-to-REPL bridge, real and tested:
Refactored KEY-EVENT's per-arch translation logic (keyboard_words.c) into
a shared C function, sk_key_event_poll(), so the REPL bridge reuses item
4.3.5f's already-converged Linux-keycode-namespace event stream instead
of building separate amd64/aarch64/riscv64 tables. repl.c's sk_kbd_getc()
decodes the standard US-QWERTY printable range plus Enter/Backspace/Shift
against that stream; sk_readline() polls it as a second source alongside
console_getc(). Verified via QEMU monitor sendkey injection, and by
Captain Bob typing directly into the live QEMU window over real emulated
PS/2 hardware mid-session (1 1 + . -> 2 ok, then a clean BYE shutdown).

4.4ab -- simplify to a full-screen terminal:
Captain Bob's call, reverting the 640x480 CANVAS box + independent REPL
strip (4.4o/4.4t/4.4x/4.4z) in favor of the simplest shape: the entire
framebuffer is one vt100 terminal, g_vt.cols/rows = fb_width()/fb_height()
divided by cell size, no origin offset, no box, no strip, no border
drawing. The REPL prompt is just the terminal's last scrolling line.
Scrollback, TTF rendering, and SGR color are all box-agnostic and keep
working unmodified.

4.4r -- reframed as a text/graphics mode toggle:
"Hide/show the scroll box" stopped meaning anything once the box was
removed; the underlying need survives as a whole-screen mode switch.
vt100_toggle_graphics() is a two-state machine (VISIBLE/HIDDEN) -- hidden
mode stops the terminal from touching the framebuffer while its logical
state keeps advancing, so direct framebuffer/TTF-TEXT drawing can use the
whole screen; showing again wipes and reuses scrollback_redraw() to
restore the terminal exactly. Reachable two ways, one transition function:
physically via Alt+TAB (4.4y revised from Ctrl+TAB) and programmatically
via the new ALT+TAB FORTH word.

Verified: three-arch clean QEMU boot + logs; amd64 screendump confirms
full-width text with no box/strip artifacts.

Punch list §25 items 4.4v/4.4r/4.4ab complete; 4.4y revised.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-12 15:41:26 -04:00

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/*
StarForth — Steady-State Virtual Machine Runtime
Copyright (c) 20232025 Robert A. James
All rights reserved.
Licensed under the StarForth License, Version 1.0.
*/
/**
* vt100.h — Full-color ANSI / VT100 terminal state machine
*
* Sits on top of the framebuffer driver. Call vt100_init() once the
* framebuffer is ready, then route all character output through vt100_putc().
*
* Supported escape sequences
* ──────────────────────────
* Cursor movement ESC[H ESC[n;mH ESC[nA ESC[nB ESC[nC ESC[nD
* Cursor save/restore ESC[s ESC[u (also ESC7 / ESC8)
* Erase ESC[2J ESC[K ESC[0K ESC[1K ESC[2K
* SGR attributes ESC[…m (see below)
*
* SGR codes
* ─────────
* 0 reset all attributes
* 1 bold (doubles fg brightness)
* 4 underline
* 7 reverse video
* 22 normal intensity
* 24 underline off
* 27 reverse off
* 3037 set fg to standard ANSI color 07
* 38;2;r;g;b set fg to 24-bit RGB truecolor
* 38;5;n set fg to 256-color index
* 39 reset fg to default
* 4047 set bg to standard ANSI color 07
* 48;2;r;g;b set bg to 24-bit RGB truecolor
* 48;5;n set bg to 256-color index
* 49 reset bg to default
* 9097 set fg to bright ANSI color 815
* 100107 set bg to bright ANSI color 815
*/
#ifndef STARKERNEL_VT100_H
#define STARKERNEL_VT100_H
#include <stdint.h>
/* Default terminal colors */
#define VT100_DEFAULT_FG FB_RGB(0xAA, 0xAA, 0xAA) /* light gray */
#define VT100_DEFAULT_BG FB_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0x00) /* black */
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Lifecycle
* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/**
* Initialize the VT100 terminal.
* Must be called after fb_init(). Clears the screen and homes the cursor.
*/
void vt100_init(void);
/**
* FABRIC.md item 4.4j: switch the glyph-draw backend from font_8x16.c to
* TTF-TEXT's rasterizer for everything drawn from this call onward --
* boot/POST output before this call stays font_8x16.c, unaffected.
* Lazily loads the font capsule and its raster cache on first call
* (no-op on later calls). Recomputes cols/rows for the new cell size and
* clears the screen, since the two glyph backends use different cell
* dimensions. TTF point size/cell dimensions decided final by FABRIC.md
* item 4.4m (20px text, 96px REPL strip). No-op if the font capsule
* fails to load (stays on font_8x16.c; logged, not fatal).
*/
void vt100_enable_ttf(void);
/**
* FABRIC.md item 4.4q: move the REPL scrollback view back/forward by
* @p n lines and redraw. Offset 0 (the default, and where every call
* eventually returns to) is the live view -- the same content already on
* screen. Clamped at both ends: back cannot pass the oldest stored line,
* forward cannot pass the live view. No-op (including no redraw) if the
* scrollback buffers failed to allocate at vt100_enable_ttf() time, or
* before TTF mode is active at all.
*
* Known limitation: redraw uses the terminal's current default fg/bg,
* not each line's original SGR color state at the time it was printed
* (colors aren't stored per-cell) -- text content is recovered exactly,
* color is not.
*/
void vt100_scroll_back(uint32_t n);
void vt100_scroll_fwd(uint32_t n);
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Character output
* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** Feed one byte into the terminal (handles escape sequences transparently). */
void vt100_putc(char c);
/** Feed a null-terminated string. */
void vt100_puts(const char *s);
/**
* FABRIC.md item 4.4y-revised: toggle the full-screen vt100 terminal
* between visible (normal operation) and hidden (graphics mode -- the
* terminal stops drawing, letting direct framebuffer/TTF-TEXT calls show
* through undisturbed). Toggling back to visible does a full redraw of
* the terminal's current on-screen content, restoring it exactly as it
* was. No-op before TTF mode is active.
*/
void vt100_toggle_graphics(void);
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Queries
* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** Terminal width in character columns. */
uint32_t vt100_cols(void);
/** Terminal height in character rows. */
uint32_t vt100_rows(void);
#endif /* STARKERNEL_VT100_H */